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You Did What

January 21, 2026
References: Acts 11:1-18

Guest (Male): Welcome to the Word Made Plain with Senior Pastor Tony Clark of Calvary Chapel Newport News in Virginia. Currently, Pastor Tony is teaching a study in the book of Acts. Please open your Bible to Acts chapter 11, verses 1 through 18.

Tony Clark: All right, let's dive into the Word of God together. Turn with me in your Bibles to Acts chapter 11, looking at verses 1 through 18 as we continue our verse-by-verse study through the Word of God. As you can see, we are still going through the book of Acts on Sunday mornings and, as well as on Wednesdays, we will be in the book of Judges. But this Wednesday, we will be praying. But normally, we're in the book of Judges, going through the Old Testament.

And Father, thank you so much for this time in your Word. We pray that your Holy Spirit would teach us and lead us and guide us into all truth. Lord, that you would give us ears to hear the Spirit of God speaking into our hearts and in our lives today in Jesus' name. Amen.

Acts chapter 11, looking at verses 1 through 18. And the title of this message is, "You Did What?" You did what? Now, this phrase is normally expressed by someone that heard some news about a person that shocked or surprised them. Now, this is the subject of this study. Peter, a Jewish man, went into the home of a Roman soldier named Cornelius. This was so big because a good Jew at this time would never step foot in the house of a Gentile, especially a Roman soldier.

However, word got back to the Jewish Christians in Judea, and they were horrified. They couldn't wait until Peter returned to give him a piece of their minds. Look at what it says there in verses one and two. It says, "Now the apostles and brethren who were in Judea heard that the Gentiles had also received the word of God. And when Peter came up to Jerusalem, those of the circumcision contended with him."

Now, in these verses, we see that the word that the Gentiles received the Word of God, which is a reference to what took place in chapter 10, verses 44 to 48. This incredible event had reached Jerusalem before Peter could get back there. Let me just pause right here and say I love what Mark Twain said. He said that a lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is just putting on its shoes.

And this is no doubt what took place here. Verse one says, "Now the apostles and brethren who were in Judea heard that the Gentiles had also received the word of God." So, when Peter returned to Jerusalem in verse two, it says, "And when Peter came up to Jerusalem, those of the circumcision..." This is a reference to the Jewish believers that were in the church at Jerusalem. These Jewish Christians had received Christ as their Lord and Savior, but they were still holding on to the Jewish law and the customs.

It was these Jewish Christians that contended with Peter that the end of verse two describes. I want to draw your attention to the word "contended" in the Greek language. It's *diakrino*, and it means to oppose or contend, to judge or to waver. They were starting to waver and wonder about Peter. They opposed what he did by going into the home of a Gentile. Their anger and surprise is really seen in verse three. Look at what it says there. Saying, "You went into uncircumcised men and ate with them?"

They were sick at what Peter did. These Jewish Christians said, "Not only did you go into the home of a Gentile, but you had the audacity to eat with them?" They basically said, "You did what?" It was one thing to go into the home of a Gentile, but to eat with them was unthinkable. See, in this culture, to eat with a person was to become one with them. Every meal had bread, a loaf of bread, and they would have some dish with some sauce, some good sauce right there.

And they would pull off a piece of bread, dip it in that sauce, and you eat it. They pull off a piece of bread, dip it in that sauce and eat it. And the same loaf of bread that is sustaining your body is sustaining my body, so we are becoming one. So, to eat with a person is to become one with them. And so Peter going into a Gentile's house was one thing, but to have the audacity to eat with them, that was just unthinkable for them.

And so Peter, not wanting to get into a heated debate with these believers, felt if they just heard the entire story, they would feel differently about this whole situation. So, Peter begins to tell his story in verse four. Look at what it says there. "But Peter explained it to them in order from the beginning, saying, 'I was in the city of Joppa praying; and in a trance I saw a vision, an object descending like a great sheet, let down from heaven by four corners; and it came to me.

When I observed it intently and considered, I saw four-footed animals of the earth, wild beasts, creeping things, and birds of the air. And I heard a voice saying to me, "Rise, Peter; kill and eat." But I said, "Not so, Lord! For nothing common or unclean has at any time entered my mouth." But the voice answered me again from heaven, "What God has cleansed you must not call common." Now this was done three times, and all were drawn up again into heaven.

At that very moment, three men stood before the house where I was, having been sent to me from Caesarea. Then the Spirit told me to go with them, doubting nothing. Moreover, these six brethren accompanied me, and we entered the man’s house. And he told us how he had seen an angel standing in his house, who stood and said to him, "Send men to Joppa, and call for Simon whose surname is Peter, who will tell you words by which you and all your household will be saved."

And as I began to speak, the Holy Spirit fell upon them, as upon us at the beginning. Then I remembered the word of the Lord, how He said, "John indeed baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit." If therefore God gave them the same gift as He gave us when we believed on the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I that I could withstand God?" When they heard these things they became silent; and they glorified God, saying, "Then God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance to life."'"

Now, Peter starts to explain the whole story to them from the beginning, according to verse four. Let me bring this to your attention. When the Holy Spirit, who inspired Luke, the author of the book of Acts, to repeat something to us more than once, it is something of great importance that the Lord is trying to say to us. It is as if the Lord is saying, "Pay attention. I'm trying to tell you something important."

So let's start at the beginning like Peter did, to see what was so important for God to inspire Luke to give us this incident not once, but twice. Peter tells them in verse five how he was in Joppa, praying in a trance and saw a vision, an object descending like a great sheet let down from heaven by four corners, and it came to him. And when he observed it intently and considered, he saw clean and unclean animals or kosher and unkosher animals, according to verse six.

The Lord speaks to him in verse seven and says, "Rise, Peter; kill and eat." And Peter responded by saying, "Oh, not so, Lord. Oh no. I've been a good Jewish boy, for nothing common or unclean has at any time entered my mouth." But the Lord responded in verse nine, "What God has cleansed, you must not call common." At first, Peter thought that the Lord was talking about food, but he was really talking about people.

This vision was repeated three times and was drawn up into heaven, according to verse 10. Peter continues the story and tells them in verse 11 that as soon as this vision was over, three men stood at the door of the house he was staying in, who came from the city of Caesarea. And the Spirit told Peter in verse 12, "Go with them, doubting nothing." Then Peter's wise decision to take six Jewish Christians with him as they entered the man's house.

The law said that by the mouth of two or three witnesses, every word may be established, but Peter took six to show you how serious this issue was. Peter tells them in verse 13 how Cornelius told him that he had seen an angel standing in the house who said to him to send men to Joppa and call for Simon, whose surname is Peter, who will tell you words by which, notice, you and all of your household will be saved, proving that Cornelius was not saved until Peter came and told him how to be saved through a relationship with Jesus Christ.

He was religious but not saved. I wonder how many people like Cornelius are waiting for someone like us to tell them how to be saved. There are people like Cornelius who are trying to do religious things to try to be right with God, but they cannot be saved apart from repenting of their sins and accepting Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior. Cornelius was religious, but he was lost. And there are many, many people around us who are the same way, religious like Cornelius, but lost.

And they're banking on their religiosity to save them or to get them to heaven. Many people think because they wear a cross around their neck that they're okay. Like wearing a cross is like in a horror movie, you fending off vampires and stuff. And they think that because they're wearing a cross, and especially one with Jesus still on it, that is guaranteed that they will have a place next to Peter in heaven.

And people are banking on a lot of religious things. Because they come to church on Christmas and Easter and Mother's Day. "At least I was there, so..." and hoping God grades on the curve because at least I came three times this year. And people are banking on these things. The question is, are we going to be like Peter, telling people how to have a right relationship with God?

The question is, do we know how to have a right relationship with God ourselves? We can't give people what we don't have. For you young people that are still in school or college, you can't give people what you don't have yourself. Most people don't know how to have a right relationship with God, and this is why they don't talk to people about Jesus Christ because they don't know what to say. You can't give people what you don't have.

For most people, they have Churchianity, not Christianity. For most people, all they know to do is this: "Why don't you come to church with me?" Great thing to come to church. But that's salvation for them, is to come to church. If you come sit in a church, you're saved. Church doesn't save you. Saved people come to church. Church doesn't save you. And because that's all we know, we can't give people what we don't have ourselves.

So Peter continues in verse 15 and tells them how the Holy Spirit fell upon them. And here is the statement that blew them away: "as upon us at the beginning." This blew them away because they had developed an elite attitude that salvation was only for the Jews, or if you wanted to be a Christian, you had to become a Jew first. They totally ignored verses like Isaiah 49, verse six, which says, "I will also give you as a light to the Gentiles, that You should be My salvation to the ends of the earth."

And this is what the Jewish people were supposed to do, be a light to the Gentiles. This is what we as believers are supposed to be in this world, a light. Did you know that? In Matthew 5:14, Jesus said, "You are the light of the world. A city set on a hill cannot be hidden." And this is what we're supposed to be in this dark world, a light. Let me just partially unpack this verse so we can get an idea of what Jesus is calling us to be to the Gentiles around us.

We're called to be a light in this world. What does that mean? Jesus, notice, he says, "You are the light of the world." That pronoun "you" in the Greek is *humeis*. It's emphatic in the Greek language. It means you, as my followers, are the only light of the world. Notice he said, "you are." The verb "you are" is in this present tense. You are right now. Not yesterday, not last week, not last year. You are right now the light of the world.

We've got to unpack that word "light." The Greek word is *phos*. It's where we get our English word "photo" or "photograph." In other words, we're told to be the photo or photograph of who Jesus is to this world, a picture of him. And if you're old enough, and I'm looking around and many of you are, if you're old enough to remember the Polaroid camera, some of y'all still got one. You press that button and that camera button and then the picture slides out.

And it slides out and you start fanning it. It ain't clear yet. That's what we used to do. The question is what kind of picture of Jesus are you showing this world? A fuzzy one? A clear picture is not until the wind of the Spirit blows upon your life that you come into focus for this world to see. So, we're told by Jesus to be a light, a picture, a photograph of who he is to this world.

The Greek word for "world" is *kosmos*. It means an orderly arranging of things. This is where we get our English word "cosmetics" from. Like many of you did, you took makeup and you orderly arranged it all over your face. Some of y'all forgot to do that. But that's where we get the word from, *kosmo*, "cosmetics." Some were like, "I knew I was coming out looking a hot mess, but you didn't have to call me out like that."

I'm sorry. But that's the *kosmos*. So, he is not talking about the world in terms of trees and waters and streams and mountains, but he's talking about to this world system, this satanically organized system of beliefs that opposes all that is godly and exalts all that is ungodly. You see it on social media all the time. That's the world system. And so this is the world that we're told to be a light to.

So how bright is your light today? Or have you been overtaken by the darkness of this world system? The Jewish people were supposed to be a light to the Gentiles, but we can see by the time the events here in chapter 11 took place, that they looked down on the Gentile world and even considered them common or unclean. And this is the whole point behind God having this story repeated twice in the book of Acts.

Because every group that God decides to use can develop this elite, exclusive attitude towards the very people we're called to reach. Have you developed this attitude towards your coworkers? What about towards family members who are far from God? I see the posts on social media all the time about you cutting toxic people out of your life. I see it all the time. But dear people, these are the very people that God wants us to reach for him.

They're toxic because they are lost and need Jesus to clean them up. Reaching people for Jesus can be messy. It's messy because it's dealing with relationships and people. And people don't know how to have relationships today. Everything is done with our thumbs on social media, so we don't have personal interaction. So we're losing personal interactive skills. And so then you say things behind your phone that you'd never say in people's face, and you become a coward.

And then when you see folks face to face, you're awkward and you're weird acting because you're losing how to have personal interaction with people. Then you get into relationships or marriage and it's just weird. Then you're up there, they're downstairs, "Come to dinner," and you're just losing interaction. People don't know how to interact with folks. That's why you feel everybody's toxic, because no one knows how to really interact with people and talk, have conversation and stuff.

But these are the very people the Lord wants us to reach, reaching for him. These are the very ones. However, we can't just get tired and frustrated and throw our hands up at them and call them common or unclean and we want nothing to do with them. These are the very people God has called us to reach. This is when we throw our hands up at folks and "I don't want to do with these people," that's not the heart of God.

When Jesus saw the multitudes, for you note-takers, Matthew 9:36, it said he was moved with compassion. He saw them as weary and bruised like sheep without a shepherd. We look at people and we're like, "Oh, get me away from this crowd." We get weary around crowds. Today's technology is great. It can be great, but it has made us weird. We don't know how to have interaction with people anymore.

And Jesus wants us to reach these people for him, reaching for him. This is the main reason God wanted this story repeated twice, to wake us up out of this mentality. And we get the heart of Jesus by spending time with him in prayer and the Word of God. This is how we get the heart of Jesus. Peter continues by reminding them of what Jesus told them in verse 16, how John indeed baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit.

In other words, Peter was convincing these Jewish believers what God did through him at the house of Cornelius was in line with what Jesus told them would happen. Then verse 17, he said, "If therefore God gave them the same gift as He gave us when we believed on the Lord Jesus Christ," he said, "who was I that I could withstand God?" In other words, Peter was saying, if God did all of this, who was I to stand and get in the way?

Are you standing or getting in the way of God working in someone's life through your bad behavior or ungodly lifestyle? You're standing in the way. You say, "No, no, no, I'm not." What about with your children? What about at home? See, this is a dangerous place to be in, to stand in the way of God working in somebody's life.

Then verse 18 says, "When they heard these things, they became silent." It stunned them. But it also caused them to praise God because verse 18 goes on to say, "And they glorified God, saying, 'Then God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance to life.'" I just wonder, can we praise God for what God is doing in people's lives? I know many of you are just like, "Yeah, yeah, I can praise God for what God is doing in people's lives."

Let me take it a step further. Can you praise and glorify God if you heard that God granted your ex-spouse repentance to life and they became a Christian? What about an old friend that cheated with your husband or with your wife? Can you praise and glorify God like they did when they heard that the hated Gentiles were granted repentance to life? God's Word reveals a lot of the wickedness in our hearts.

Like Hebrews 4:12 says, it says that God's Word is living and powerful, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing and dividing asunder of the soul and the spirit and the joint and the marrow. It is the discerner, God's Word is, of the thoughts, our thoughts, and even our intents, our motives. God's Word, when we teach it properly, will tell us the secrets in our hearts, the intents, our motives of why we did a certain thing, our thoughts, stuff that you hide from other people, that we hide from each other. God's Word brings it out and challenges us to change.

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About Tony Clark

Born and raised in the steel town of Gary, Indiana, Tony lived life “his own way” Monday through Saturday. However, Sundays were different because that was the day he would go to church. And even though he attended church, Tony had no idea what it meant to have a relationship with Jesus Christ.

After his first year in college, Tony decided to marry his high school sweetheart, Jenise, and join the United States Marine Corps. After boot camp, instead of starting a life with his new bride, Tony received military orders to be stationed in Okinawa, Japan. Going to this foreign land was more than an overseas adventure because it was here that he made a life-changing God commitment. He thrived in this newfound relationship and began learning about the Bible. It was in Okinawa that the Lord revealed to Tony that one day he would become a pastor.

When Tony returned to the states, he continued in his walk with the Lord and became an assistant pastor with a local church. Over time, Tony grew increasingly interested in the “new” teaching style of Calvary Chapel and began attending Calvary Chapel Vista. After a few years at Calvary Chapel Vista, Tony began thinking about the idea of pastoring a church. However, where would it be? Only God would know!

Even though Tony had never been to the East Coast, he decided to visit Virginia. After much prayer, Tony knew for certain that Newport News, Virginia was the place that God would have him to be a pastor. The desire of Tony’s heart is to see the community of Newport News and the Hampton Roads area transformed by continuing to preach the Good News of Jesus Christ. Tony continues to heed the call by passionately studying God’s Word, prayerfully seeking the Lord’s direction for His church, and vigorously pouring love into the lives of the people God leads his way – persevering until He comes!

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